Optinen kaiverrin

Kohteesta Helsinki Hacklabin wiki
Versio hetkellä 20. kesäkuuta 2017 kello 17.14 – tehnyt Rambo (keskustelu | muokkaukset) (fix ip)
Loikkaa: valikkoon, hakuun

General Information

The optical engraver is connected to a Raspberry PI 3 Model B with Raspbian Jessie running version 3.256.0 of LaserWeb3.

  • multicast address: laserweb.local
  • IPv4: 192.168.110.176 (not guaranteed to be the same)
  • LaserWeb is listening on port 8000

Steps to engrave/cut an SVG:

Please note that currently the X axis of the engraver is inverted. This results in mirrored engravings. Flip the SVG horizontally to fix this.

Preparig the Machine

  1. Make sure the power is turned on both in the extension cords and in the machine itself
  2. Install the workpiece and close the lid
  3. Turn the laser on (green button, check that the red led turns on)
  4. Turn on the lights (flip the small metallic switch)
  5. Check that the laser power is set at an appropriate level

Engraving the SVG

Note that only SVG paths can be engraved. Convert text and other objects into paths (e.g. with InkScape).

  1. Browse to http://192.168.110.165:8000 or http://laserweb.local:8000
  2. Click the Open button and select an SVG image or drag-and-drop it
  3. Configure the feedrate, number of passes and depth of each pass
  4. Click the Generate G-Code button
  5. Click the Process button to load the G-Code
  6. Click the run gcode (Play) button to run the G-Code
  7. After the machine is idle, click the home laser button to return the laser home

Installing the Workpiece

  • If possible, use the clamps. The laser focus seems to be good at the depth of the clamp.
  • The maximum height of an object that fits the clamp is roughly 80mm.
  • If engraving larger pieces, make sure that they stay still and don't move. Some duct tape or a few drops of superglue should hold them still.

Observations on Cutting Depths

6mm acrylic

Feedrate Laser Current Passes Cut depth observations
20mm 5mA 10 Barely a scratch, might work for engravings
20mm 10mA 5 About the same as 5mW x 10
20mm 15mA 5 Roughly half a millimeter
20mm 20mA 5 Roughly half a millimeter
20mm 20mA 30 Around 2-3mm, acrylic started to melt
40mm 20mA 30 Around 2-3mm, clean cut

4mm acrylic

40mm feedrate with full power (20mA) took about 60 passes to cut through 4mm acrylic.

Debugging

If the engraver doesn't seem to be connected to LaserWeb, try reconnecting the USB cable to the engraver and then reload the web page.

Further reading and training

10 Tips&Tricks: http://www.instructables.com/id/10-Tips-and-Tricks-for-Laser-Engraving-and-Cutting/

Cleaning laser engraved wood: http://www.instructables.com/id/Cleaning-Laser-Engraved-Wood-20/

Playlist of laserweb videos: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1JTb6-HQgOyc1eM6eX4v0tdSYpXFLYNT

Laserweb support community: https://plus.google.com/communities/115879488566665599508